Online privacy has seen better days. There are two sides to the coin; technological advancements have improved life quality, while also increasing cybercrime. Forget passive attitudes towards data protection – the current digital sphere demands a more “hands-on” approach.
From AI to geopolitical risks, there are a multitude of factors behind the rising threats. Here’s how individuals can fight back.
1. Why Online-Privacy Threats are Escalating
If it feels like you’re being attacked from every angle, you’re not wrong. Online privacy threats are escalating due to a perfect storm of factors.
The biggest is AI advancements; cyber threats are advancing faster than defenses. These AI-driven attacks are becoming increasingly sophisticated and, therefore, targeting victims with a higher success rate. Secondly, the geopolitical scene is deteriorating. There has been a greater focus on geopolitical tensions, espionage, and formal weaponisation of cybercrime. In simple words: things have gotten serious.
2. Legal and Regulatory Changes You Need to Know
Many people are looking to restore online autonomy. Tools like a free VPN for iPhone encrypt data and allow individuals to browse without surveillance or risk of attack. However, it’s not just malicious cyber attacks; there are “legal” threats to privacy, too.
How AI companies train their software is the latest legal battle. Corporations like Meta have begun using user data as part of training processes. Check app settings and opt out, where possible. The boundaries around privacy and data protection are becoming blurred. In fact, in July 2025, a US judge ruled that copyrighted books were “fair use” for AI training.
That said, negotiations over targeted adverts seem more successful. In March 2025, a judge ruled that Meta couldn’t target a woman with adverts using personal data. Tanya O’Carroll had objected when Facebook began targeting her with baby-related items before she’d announced her pregnancy. Check your privacy settings and ascertain your rights.
3. Smart Tools and Habits to Protect Your Privacy
Laws change, but effective habits remain the same. Investing in a VPN is a fantastic startpoint. From there, choose privacy-focused browsers (DuckDuckGo is a popular option), disable cookies, and always add 2FA to passwords. Be mindful of sneaky ways that apps steal your data, too; limit permissions wherever possible. The best defense is a combination of tools and strategies.
4. How to Build a Long-Term Privacy-Resilient Mindset
Long-term protection boils down to mindset. Little habits are where the magic happens; stay informed about threats and regularly review app permissions. These threats aren’t disappearing. In fact, privacy issues are emerging across corporations, not just cybercriminals. To push back, it is important to form a privacy-resilient mindset – learn to spot the signs, and be fussy with security and software.
Online privacy is under siege. Push back with these four steps, and keep your data safe.

